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A Threat Actor's Sophisticated Scam: The $250,000 Misdirected Wire Payment at iLearningEngines


A sophisticated threat actor has orchestrated a $250,000 misdirected wire payment at iLearningEngines, highlighting the evolving nature of business email compromise scams and the importance of robust cybersecurity measures.

  • iLearningEngines lost $250,000 to a misdirected wire payment in a business email compromise (BEC) scam.
  • The incident highlights the importance of robust cybersecurity measures and the challenges faced by organizations in recovering funds from misdirected wire payments.
  • BEC scams have become increasingly sophisticated, with threat actors using subtle tactics such as spoofing email addresses to convince victims to make transfers.
  • More than 21,000 complaints were made about BEC scams in the US last year, resulting in adjusted losses of over $2.9 billion.
  • The incident emphasizes the need for organizations to stay vigilant and proactive in preventing and responding to BEC scams.



  • A recent incident involving a Maryland-based AI company, iLearningEngines, has shed light on the tactics employed by sophisticated threat actors in business email compromise (BEC) scams. The case highlights the importance of robust cybersecurity measures and the challenges faced by organizations in recovering funds from misdirected wire payments.

    According to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), iLearningEngines confirmed that it lost $250,000 to a misdirected wire payment after an unidentified cybercriminal broke into its systems and rerouted the payment. The incident is believed to be a classic example of a BEC scam, where a threat actor impersonates a legitimate entity or individual to trick a victim into transferring funds.

    The company's cybersecurity response plan was activated immediately upon learning of the incident, which involved engaging a nationally recognized forensic firm and other external advisors to assess and remediate the unauthorized activity. The investigation is ongoing, with iLearningEngines continuing to assess impacted systems and data.

    The incident serves as a reminder of the evolving nature of BEC scams, which have become increasingly sophisticated over the years. Threat actors are now employing more subtle tactics, such as spoofing email addresses with slight variations from the legitimate domain, to convince victims to make transfers. In this case, it appears that the threat actor used a genuine company email account, but the exact circumstances of how they obtained access to the account remain unclear.

    The FBI reported that more than 21,000 complaints were made in 2023 regarding BEC scams, with adjusted losses totaling over $2.9 billion in the US last year. The increased success of BEC scams can be attributed to various factors, including the sophistication of threat actors and the limited awareness of organizations about these types of attacks.

    The incident at iLearningEngines underscores the importance of robust email security measures for preventing and detecting BEC scams. Organizations with effective cybersecurity protocols in place are better equipped to filter out suspicious messages or senders and alert users to potential threats. However, even with robust security measures in place, recovering funds from misdirected wire payments can be a challenging task.

    In this case, iLearningEngines contacted its bank directly and followed their advice, as well as the guidance of external security experts. The company also considered using cyber insurance, assuming that its policy covers BEC fraud. However, it is unclear whether these measures will be successful in recovering the lost funds.

    The incident has also raised concerns about potential litigation and regulatory scrutiny. iLearningEngines has formed a Special Committee of the Board of Directors to conduct an independent investigation into assertions made in a recent short seller report. The company's stock price tumbled by 53 percent following the allegations, and it has not yet recovered.

    In light of this incident, investors are warned that they may face financial and legal uncertainty related to the stolen funds. iLearningEngines believes that the cybersecurity incident will have a material impact on its operations during the quarter ended December 31, 2024, but it does not expect the incident to have a significant impact on full-year 2024 results.

    The incident at iLearningEngines highlights the need for organizations to stay vigilant and proactive in preventing and responding to BEC scams. It also underscores the importance of robust cybersecurity measures, including email security protocols, to prevent and detect these types of attacks.



    Related Information:

  • https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2024/11/19/ilearningengines_bec_scam/


  • Published: Tue Nov 19 06:55:44 2024 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M











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